Rush Get Rush

Free prefixes, suffixes and homophones cheat sheet (PDF)

Every Year 3 to 6 prefix and suffix with its rule, the doubling rules, and all the homophones from the curriculum, each in a sentence. For Years 3 to 6, and for the spelling in 11+ English.

A4 PDF, 2 pages, 845 KB.

The first page of the Prefixes, suffixes and homophones.

What’s in it

The first page has the prefixes from the national curriculum with their meanings (including when in- becomes il-, im- or ir-), and the suffixes for Years 3 and 4 and Years 5 and 6 with the rule for adding each one, such as -ous, -tion, -sion, -cian, -able, -ible, -ant, -ent, -cious and -tial.

The second page has the spelling rules for adding endings: doubling the last letter, the -fer rule, dropping the e and changing y to i. Then every homophone and near-homophone from the curriculum’s Year 3 to 4 and Year 5 to 6 lists, each with a sentence that uses both words correctly. Every rule comes from English Appendix 1 of the national curriculum.

  • Page 1Prefixes and suffixes, with their rules and year groups
  • Page 2Doubling and the other rules for endings, and every curriculum homophone in a sentence

Both pages

In colour, and just as clear on a black-and-white printer. Print them back to back.

  • Page 1 of the cheat sheet.
    Page 1 of 2
  • Page 2 of the cheat sheet.
    Page 2 of 2

Each topic in full

The sheet has the facts. Each guide shows how the exam asks about them, with worked examples and the traps.

Try Rush free today.

Six games are free for good. Hand it over and see what they make of it.

Download Rush on the App Store
QR code that opens Rush on the App Store

Scan to download

Available on iPhone and iPad